Understanding Stress: What Happens Inside Your Body
Stress can be a full-body response. Although it may look and feel different for everyone, inside, the same biological process is at work. Understanding what happens in the body when stress strikes can help you step in with more kindness, creating space to reset and find balance again.
1. Fight or Flight: When your brain senses a threat (real or imagined), it triggers a built-in system designed to help you survive: the fight-or-flight response.
2. Ready for Action: In an instant, your body prepares for action. Hormones like cortisol and adrenaline flood your system, speeding up your heart rate, sharpening your senses, and tensing your muscles. Your body gets ready to either face the challenge head-on or escape it as fast as possible.
3. Long-Term Alert: In short bursts, this reaction can be helpful. But when stress becomes constant - emails, deadlines, endless to-do lists - your body stays stuck in high-alert mode. Over time, this can leave you feeling physically exhausted and emotionally drained.
Signs You Might Be Stressed
Sometimes you know instantly that you’re stressed, and sometimes the signs can be a little more subtle. Learning how to read your body’s stress signals can be the first step towards taking action against overwhelm and finding stress relief. Some common stress signals include:
• Yawning more than usual: Your brain may be trying to cool down under pressure.
• Pupil dilation: Your pupils might widen slightly as your body gears up for action.
• Faster breathing: Quick, shallow breaths are a classic fight-or-flight response.
• Tense muscles: Jaw clenched? Shoulders creeping up toward your ears? Both can be signs of stress.
• Sweaty palms: Stress activates sweat glands, especially in your hands and feet.
• Upset stomach: The gut and brain are closely linked - when stress spikes, digestion can slow down or feel unsettled.